Spektrel Art is an extravagant otherworldly display of undulating movement that glimmers and gleams with intersecting lines of tapered light. Applied to photos, this medium of imaginative and magical art form transcends the ordinary to extraordinary creating. Show off your favorite JixiPix creations. We invite Photographers, Graphic Artists, iPhonegraphers and Hobbyists to share their artwork created using Jixi products. JixiPix Software develops award-winning desktop and mobile software to produce stunning gallery-style photography and professional works of art. PHOTOGRAPHY SOFTWARE. Simply HDR. NIR Color. Romantic Photo. Grungetastic.
Feldgrau | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #4D5D53 |
HSV (h, s, v) | (143°, 17%, 36%) |
sRGBB (r, g, b) | (77, 93, 83) |
Source | Mindjunker |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Dark grayish green |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
Feldgrau of the Wehrmacht (Stalingrad 1942)
Service dress in Hellgrau (German Bundeswehr)
Feldgrau (English: field-grey) is a greenish grey color. It was the official basic color of military uniforms of the German armed forces from the early 20th century until 1945 (West Germany) or 1989 (East Germany). Armed forces of other countries also used various shades of that color. Feldgrau was used to refer to the color of uniforms of the armies of Germany, first the Imperial German Army and later the Heer (ground forces) of the Reichswehr and the Wehrmacht.
Variations[edit]
In World War I the color feldgrau was a light grey-green, though there were variations of the shade ranging from greys to browns. It was one of the first standardized uniforms suitable to the age of smokeless gunpowder.
Feldgrau is commonly used to refer to the color of German army uniforms during World War II. It was also used by the East German National People's Army, under the description steingrau (stone-grey). Feldgrau was introduced to the Austrian Bundesheer in line to the German pattern as well.[citation needed]
History[edit]
In 1910, the so-called field-grey peace uniform (feldgraue Friedensuniform), with colored cuffs, facings, shoulder straps and gorgets was issued by decree in Prussia, followed by the non-Prussian contingents of the other German states and lastly by the Bavarian Army in April 1916. Formerly most infantry regiments in the German Imperial Army wore 'Prussian blue' tunics, although Bavarian units had light blue and jägers dark green. Cavalry uniforms were of a wide range of colors. Until the outbreak of war in August 1914, the traditional brightly colored uniforms of the Deutsches Heer continued to be worn as parade and off-duty wear. Barracks dress was normally an off-white fatigue dress[1] and the field-grey uniform introduced in 1910 was generally reserved for manoeuvres and field training. Upon the outbreak of war field-grey became the normal uniform of all German soldiers. Active service experience led to the adoption of a darker grey-green shade of color in 1915, now described as 'stone-grey'.[2]
Following the German example, other countries selected feldgrau in either light grey or grey-green shades as the basic color for their service uniforms. Examples were Portugal (1910), and Sweden (1923). Italy adopted a similar colored uniform after testing, on 4 December 1908, known as 'Grigio Verde'.
Other countries today[edit]
Austria[edit]
Austrian service cap in Hechtgrau (pike-grey)
Austrian uniform color
In 1909 the Austro-Hungarian Army adopted the pike-grey (Hechtgrau) as the color of the field service uniform of its infantry, artillery, engineers and transport units. Previously it had been reserved for Jaeger and Landwehr regiments. Following the outbreak of World War I the light blue-grey shade of Hechtgrau proved unsuited for campaigning in Europe and from 1915 onwards the grey-green feldgrau was substituted.
At the formation of the first Austrian Republic's armed forces in 1929, there were strong similarities to German uniforms, such the as if a feldgrau uniform and the corps colors of rank insignia adopted.
Today, in accordance with national traditions, the uniform color of the Austrian armed forces is named feldgrau, though other shades such as braungrau (English: brown-grey), and steingrau (stone-grey) are used, along with NATO-oliv Anytrans 5 0 0 – complete ios content management. (NATO-olive).
Chile[edit]
The Chilean Army also wears a full dress uniform in feldgrau. https://online-4-wonder-slot-th-tablet-slots.peatix.com.
Finland[edit]
The current dress uniform of the Finnish Army (M/83) is a grey uniform patterned after the German 1944 uniform. The Finnish Army has used grey uniforms since its founding in 1918. M/83 and its equally grey predecessors were used as the common service uniform up to the 1980s, with camouflage (M/62) used only in the field uniform. Today, the common service uniform is a camouflage uniform (M/62, M/91 or M/05).
Sweden[edit]
The Swedish Armed Forces used a very similar color for infantry uniforms; for example the grey m/39 and later on grey-green, as the German ones. The last uniform in the latter color was the woollen m/58 winter uniform.
Shades of grey[edit]
The table below shows some shades of grey in line to the rough RAL colors Swinsian 2 1 11 – music manager and player rankings.
Number | Sample | CIELAB L* | CIELAB a* | CIELAB b* | German name | English name | Description and examples |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#5d5d3d (HTML-code) | Feldgrau | Field grey | Basic color Feldgrau of the Reichsheer and Reichswehr 1907–1935 | ||||
#4D5D53 Free roulette game no limit. feldgrau | Feldgrau | Field grey | Basic color of the Wehrmacht 1937–1945 | ||||
#555548 steingrau | Steingrau | Stone grey | Basic color of the GDR National People's Army 1956–1989 | ||||
RAL 7008 | 45.91 | 3.34 | 17.92 | Khakigrau | Khaki grey | original name: Graugrün (Grey green) | |
RAL 7009 | 43.19 | −2.43 | 3.87 | Grüngrau | Green grey | original name: Feldgrau Nr.2 (Field grey No.2) | |
RAL 7013 | 39.21 | 0.59 | 6.33 | Feldgrau/Steingrau | Field grey/Stone grey | Austrian Bundesheer | |
RAL 7016 | 33.84 | −1.33 | −2.83 | Anthrazitgrau | Anthracite grey | Added for use by the Wehrmacht | |
RAL 7021 | 30.65 | −0.43 | −1.22 | Schwarzgrau | Black grey | 1937 added for use by the Wehrmacht under the name Dunkelgrau (dark grey) | |
RAL 7037 | 30.65 | −0.43 | −1.22 | Staubgrau | Dust grey | Used since 1956 by the German Bundeswehr under the name Hellgrau (light grey) |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Heer, Ulrich. The German Infantry from 1871 to 1914 (Volume 1). pp. 60–61. ISBN978-3-902526-23-6.
- ^Andrew, Mollo. Army Uniforms of World War I. p. 125. ISBN0-668-04468-3.
![Jixipix Jixipix](https://filecr.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/jixipix-spektrel-art-free-download-01.jpg)
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Feldgrau&oldid=997897469'
Download PDF
Abstract: Photonic crystals have been demonstrated as a versatile platform for thestudy of topological phenomena. The recent discovery of higher ordertopological insulators introduces new aspects of topological photonic crystalswhich are yet to be explored. Here, we propose a dielectric photonic crystalwith unconventional higher order band topology. Besides the conventionalspectral features of gapped edge states and in gap corner states, topologicalband theory predicts that the corner boundary of the higher-order topologicalinsulator hosts a 2/3 fractional charge. We demonstrate that in the photoniccrystal such a fractional charge can be verified from the local density ofstates of photons, through the concept of local spectral charge as an analog ofthe local electric charge due to band filling anomaly in electronic systems.Furthermore, we show that by introducing a disclination in the proposedphotonic crystal, localized states and a 2/3 fractional spectral charge emergearound the disclination core, as the manifestation of the bulk disclinationcorrespondence. The predicted effects can be readily observed in thestate-of-the-art experiments and may lead to potential applications inintegrated and quantum photonics.
Submission history
From: Shiqiao Wu [view email][v1]
Jixipix Spectral Art 1 1 44 Inches
Mon, 1 Feb 2021 03:44:46 UTC (511 KB)Full-text links:
Download:
Current browse context: |
Change to browse by:
References & Citations
aLoading.
Jixipix Spectral Art 1 1 44 Inch
Bibliographic Explorer(What is the Explorer?)
arXiv Links to Code(What is Links to Code?)
Connected Papers(What is Connected Papers?)
CORE Recommender(What is CORE?)
Mirror for sony tv 1 3 9 download free. arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Mamp pro 5 6 qt. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs and how to get involved.
Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)